Hot! South Korea

PROFILE

GeographyArea: 98,480 sq. km. (38,023 sq. mi.); slightly larger than Indiana. Cities (2009): Capital Seoul (10.5 million). Other major cities Busan (3.6 million), Daegu (2.5 million), Incheon (2.7 million), Gwangju (1.4 million), Daejeon (1.4 million), Ulsan (1.1 million). Terrain: Partially forested mountain degrees segregated by simply deep, small valleys; discriminating flatlands along that coasts, particularly inside the gulf and south. Climate: Temperate, along with rain fall heavier throughout the summer months in comparison with winter.

PeopleNationality: Noun plus adjective Korean(s). Population (July 2011 est.): 48,754,657. Annual populace development price (2011 est.): 0.23%. Ethnic groups: Korean; smaller Chinese minority (about 20,000). Religions: Christianity, Buddhism, Shamanism, Confucianism, Chondogyo. Language: Korean; English broadly taught inside junior large plus high school. Education: Years compulsory 9. Enrollment 11.5 million. Attendance central education 99%, higher education 95%. Literacy 98%. Health (2010): Infant mortality charge 4.24/1,000. Life expectancy 78.81 many years (men 75.56 years; adult females 82.28 years). Total work force (2010): 24.62 million. Labor induce simply by occupation (2010): Services 68.4%; industry 24.3%; agriculture 7.3%.

GovernmentType: Republic with influence distributed between this president, the particular legislature, as well as the courts. Liberation: August 15, 1945. Constitution: July 17, 1948; last revised 1987. Branches: Executive President (chief of state); Prime Minister (head associated with government). Legislative unicameral National Assembly. Judicial Supreme Court in addition to appellate courts; Constitutional Court. Subdivisions: Nine provinces, eight administratively distinguish locations (Seoul, Busan, Incheon, Daegu, Gwangju, Daejeon, Ulsan). Political parties: Grand National Party (GNP); Democratic Party (DP), previously generally known as United Democratic Party (UDP); Liberty Forward Party (LFP); New Progressive Party (NPP); Pro-Park Alliance (PPA); Renewal Korea Party (RKP). Suffrage: Universal at 19. Government budget (2010 est.): Expenditures $267.3 billion. Defense (2008): 2.5% of GDP.

EconomyGDP (purchasing power parity throughout 2010): $1.459 trillion. Real GDP growing rate: (2007) 5.1%; (2008) 2.3%; (2009) 0.2%; (2010) 6.1%. GDP per capita (2009, current U.S. $): $17,074. Unemployment price (2010): 3.3%. Inflation price (consumer prices): (2008) 4.7%; (2009) 2.8%. Natural resources: Coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential. Agriculture: Products rice, origin crops, barley, vegetables, fruit, cattle, pigs, chickens, milk, eggs, fish. Arable land 16.58% with terrain area. Industry: Electronics, telecommunications, auto production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel. Trade (2009): Exports $363.5 billion: semiconductors, cellular telecom equipment, continuous-duty motor vehicles, computers, steel, ships, petrochemicals. Imports $323.1 billion: elementary oil, food, electronics industries in addition to vapor equipment, machinery, moving equipment, steel, organic and natural chemicals, plastics, base precious metals in addition to articles. Major export market segments (2009) China (23.2%), U.S. (10.1%), Japan (5.8%), Hong Kong (5.3%), Singapore (3.6%). Major importers to be able to South Korea (2009) China (16.8%), Japan (15.3%), U.S. (9.0%), Saudi Arabia (6.1%), Australia (4.6%).

PEOPLE

PopulationKorea's population will be one of several most ethnically along with linguistically homogenous inside the world. Except for a small Chinese neighborhood (about 20,000), virtually all Koreans write about some sort of popular ethnic and linguistic heritage. With 48.7 million people today inhabiting a region estimated at the size of Indiana, South Korea possesses on the list of world's highest society densities. Major populace facilities are centered at the particular northwest, southeast, along with inside the plains southern area with the Seoul-Incheon area.

Korea provides experienced one of the premier charges of emigration, with ethnic Koreans residing mostly inside China (2.4 million), your United States (2.1 million), Japan (600,000), plus the states with the former Soviet Union (532,000).